Facts About Afterschool Programs

A 26-year longitudinal study, Organized Afterschool Activities as a Developmental Context for Children and Adolescents, led by Dr. Deborah Vandell at the University of California, Irvine, demonstrates that involvement in afterschool programs has lasting positive effects. Tracking a large cohort from childhood into adulthood, the research examined how different settings—including families, early education, schools, neighborhoods, and afterschool programs—shape long-term educational, health, and career outcomes. The findings confirm that participation in afterschool programs helps young people grow into more capable learners, higher earners, and stronger leaders well into adulthood.

Key Findings from Organized Afterschool Activities as a Developmental Context for Children and Adolescents

• Enduring life-long benefits – Youth who participated in afterschool programs during childhood demonstrate improved outcomes well into adulthood, including stronger educational attainment, higher earnings, and greater leadership skills.

• Higher graduation and postsecondary pursuits – Participants are more likely to complete high school and pursue college or other advanced education.

• Greater economic success – Adults who attended afterschool programs tend to earn higher incomes and secure better-quality employment.

• Stronger community engagement – Former participants are more active in their communities and civic life.